1. Home
  2.  ›
  3. Tourism
  4.  ›
  5. Black Hills Central Railroad

Black Hills Central Railroad: Stunning Scenery on Timeless Tracks!

Last revised: September 10, 2024

By: Adam Burns

The Black Hills Central Railroad has become a quite popular tourist railroad in southwestern South Dakota, near Rapid City.

One reason for the little railroad’s success is a big Mallet steam locomotive it restored a few years ago and today is the star in its fleet (it is also the only operational Mallet of any kind in the country).

The 1880 Train, as it's likewise known (being the premier excursion train on the railroad), has also been featured on a number of television shows. Aside from the Black Hills' famous Mallet it operates several different trains and events, such as specials for the holidays.

All in all, between the fabulous scenery afforded from the Black Hills Central and train ride itself (whichever one you choose), a trip aboard the railroad is a very memorable experience.

Black Hills Central 2-6-6-2T #110 steams along the main line on June 4, 2013. Drew Jacksich photo.

Subscribe To American Rails!

* indicates required

View previous campaigns

The Black Hills Central Railroad is one of the oldest tourist railroads in the country, dating back to 1957 when it took over an ex-Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad branch in the region originally used to mine the famous gold deposits located in the Black Hills region.

The line had a history dating back to late January of 1900 and was named the CB&Q's Keystone Branch. Never a very profitable route, it was abandoned by the railroad in the 1950s.

Today, the Black Hills Central still operates roughly 10 miles of this branch between Hill City and Keystone, just a short drive from the large population center of Rapid City and located in the Black Hills National Forest. 

Over the years the railroad has steadily grown a fine collection of steam locomotives and rolling stock, all of which have been authentically restored to the early 20th century era. 

A panoramic view of 2-6-2T #104 and its train easing down the short grade into Hill City, South Dakota on October 9, 2012. Drew Jacksich photo.

Because of the railroad's detail to authenticity it has earned celebrity status on a number of different occasions having been used in television shows and movies including the series Gunsmoke and movie Orphan Train.

Additionally, it has been featured in TNT's Into the West and General Hospital.   The Black Hills Central Railroad’s steam locomotive fleet includes the recently restored 2-6-6-2T Mallet (the pride of the fleet) built by Baldwin Locomotive Works and three other 2-6-2s designs.

The railroad has restored all but one of these to operational status, so if you enjoy live steam this is a great to place to catch it.

They also own two diesel locomotives, mostly used for helping with switching duties and rarely employed in excursion service.

Black Hills Central 2-6-2T #104 steams through the fall colors on its way to Hill City on October 10, 2012. Drew Jacksich photo.

Aside from their fleet of locomotives, the Black Hills Central fields a roster of ten passenger cars along with a caboose and a rare waycar.

Most of these cars date back to the 19th century and have been beautifully restored making the trip that much more enjoyable. Below is roster information about the railroad’s entire fleet, which also includes two diesels:

Locomotive Roster

Diesels

· #63 – An ex-Chesapeake & Ohio railway EMD GP9 road-switcher, used when needed and during morning excursions.

· #6657 – A Whitcomb Locomotive Works 80DE5

Steam Locomotives

· #7 – Baldwin Locomotive Works 2-6-2, owned by the Prescott & Northwestern Railroad. Acquired in 1962. Operational.

· #103 – Baldwin Locomotive Works 2-6-2T, Owned by the Peninsula Terminal Railroads. Acquired in 1965. Not Operational.

· #104 – Baldwin Locomotive Works 2-6-2T, Also owned by the Peninsula Terminal in 1965. Operational.

· #110 – Baldwin Locomotive Works 2-6-6-2T, The star attraction originally owned by the Weyerhaeuser Timber Company. It was acquired from the Nevada State Railway Museum in 1999 and restored in 2001.

Little Black Hills Central 2-6-2T #104 is seen here bound for Hill City, South Dakota on June 6, 2013. Drew Jacksich photo.

The Black Hills Central Railroad’s signature ride during the summer season is called the 1880 Train, which runs the entire length of the line between Hill City and Keystone passing through and along the beautiful hills and canyons of the Black Hills Mountains.

Other excursion specials the railroad operates include their Wine Train, Fireworks Express (for the July 4th holiday), Holiday Express (for the Christmas season), and Fright Train for Halloween.

The railroad also runs specials for Father’s and Mother’s Day.  Because of the short seasons in the Dakotas, the 1880 Train only operates between late May and early October.

However, if you catch one of their special holiday trains mentioned above you can see them at other times of the year. The railroad will also accommodate large group charters and weddings.

Also, be sure to check out their vacation packages if you would like to plan your trip in advance (they provide more information about this on their website).

In this view of 2-6-2T #104 the little tank engine crosses a wooden trestle on its way to Keystone, South Dakota on June 6, 2013. Drew Jacksich photo.

So, if you’re ever in southwestern South Dakota or visiting Rapid City consider taking a short drive south to see this unique and super scenic railroad.

I have a feeling that you won’t come away disappointed! Lastly, if you have the time please consider volunteering to help them with not only restoration work but also maintaining their railroad.

I am sure they would very much appreciate the help! Finally, to learn more about the Black Hills Central Railroad please click here to visit their website.

There you can find information regarding everything they offer, directions to reach the railroad, pricing, the South Dakota State Railroad Museum located in Hill City, and much more.

Recent Articles

  1. Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railway: "Safety and Service"

    Sep 16, 26 12:12 AM

    45365687805364251.jpg
    Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburgh—Rochester & State Line 1869, BR&P March 12 1887. Pennsylvania coal to Buffalo and Rochester. B&O January 1 1932. All-time steam roster, LL 2-6-6-2s, XX…

    Read More

  2. Buffalo Creek & Gauley Railroad: Map, Roster, Logo, Photos

    Sep 15, 26 11:55 PM

    682437276345125432157364729385926.jpg
    Buffalo Creek & Gauley—Elk River Coal & Lumber, April 1 1904, Dundon–Widen. Last all-steam WV coal road, February 27 1965. All-time steam roster, #4 Baldwin 59472, Majestic and Elk River diesels…

    Read More

  3. Buffalo and Susquehanna Railroad: Map & History

    Sep 15, 26 11:42 PM

    986214351235162718515178689168927278.jpg
    Buffalo & Susquehanna—Goodyear hemlock railroad, Sinnemahoning Valley December 14 1885, 1893 merger, coal to Sagamore, Buffalo extension, bankruptcy May 6 1910, B&O 1932, WAG 1956.

    Read More

  4. WMSR Allegheny Mountain Dinner Train (2026): Dates & Tickets

    Sep 15, 26 11:36 PM

    9182478158723985827189967936.jpg
    2026 Western Maryland Scenic Allegheny Mountain Dinner Train—Cumberland, 3 hours, 21+, Saturday 7 p.m. Confirm on wmsr.com.

    Read More

  5. Boston and Albany Railroad: Map & History

    Sep 15, 26 11:28 PM

    108571623551y1n1j5186mkj168108270.jpg
    Boston & Albany Railroad—Boston & Worcester June 23 1831, Western Railroad across the Berkshires, merger 1867–70. NYC 99-year lease July 1 1900. Berkshires, New England States, CSX and MBTA today.

    Read More

  6. Grand Bellevue Dinner Train (2026): Portsmouth, Rhode Island

    Sep 15, 26 11:14 PM

    grand-bell-dinner.jpg
    2026 Grand Bellevue Rail Dining in Portsmouth, RI—2.5-hour seated dinner on Narragansett Bay. Fall/winter TBA after Aug. 29. Confirm on thegrandbell.com.

    Read More

  7. The "John Bull": The C&A's First Locomotive (1831)

    Sep 15, 26 11:01 PM

    JohnBSmithsonian.jpg
    John Bull locomotive—Stephenson Planet-type 0-4-0, 1831. Dripps assembly, 4-2-0 rebuild, cowcatcher. Specs, Camden & Amboy career, Smithsonian 1884, 1981 steam-up, 1939 replica.

    Read More

  8. Napa Valley Wine Train Dining (2026): Lunch, Dinner & Vista Dome

    Sep 15, 26 10:56 PM

    napa_hero.jpg
    2026 Napa Valley Wine Train dining—downtown Napa, 36-mile round trip, gourmet lunch and dinner, Vista Dome. Confirm packages on winetrain.com.

    Read More

  9. My Old Kentucky Dinner Train (2026): Dates, Tickets & What to Expect

    Sep 15, 26 10:50 PM

    rjc_dk_fp7s.jpg
    2026 My Old Kentucky Dinner Train in Bardstown—2.5 hours, 35-mile round trip, four-course dinner from $116. Confirm on kydinnertrain.com.

    Read More

  10. LaSalle Street Station: One Of Chicago's Great Terminals

    Sep 15, 26 10:42 PM

    918723612347126417958918793666.jpg
    LaSalle Street Station—Rock Island October 10, 1852. Frost & Granger July 1, 1903. 20th Century Limited, Rockets, Golden State. Headhouse razed 1981. Metra Rock Island District today.

    Read More

  11. Charlie Russell Chew Choo (2026): Montana Dinner Train from Lewistown

    Sep 15, 26 10:39 PM

    19287412848213758926777.jpg
    2026 Charlie Russell Chew Choo dinner train—Hanover/Lewistown, 4.5 hours, 56-mile round trip, prime rib. Adult $151. Remaining listed dates sold out. Confirm on montanadinnertrain.com.

    Read More

  12. Central Pacific Railroad: Map, History, Facts, Logo

    Sep 15, 26 10:30 PM

    7002039482761732u7279897893280879.jpg
    Central Pacific—Judah, Big Four, June 28 1861. Sierra, Chinese labor, Donner Summit Tunnel. Ten-mile day April 28 1869. Promontory May 10. Southern Pacific lease April 1 1885. Dissolved June 30 1959…

    Read More

  13. Bessemer & Lake Erie Railroad: "The Bessemer Road"

    Sep 15, 26 05:20 PM

    8877388271sd28ac128719873.jpg
    Bessemer & Lake Erie—Bear Creek 1865, Carnegie 1897, U.S. Steel 1901. Ore south from Conneaut, coal north. 2-10-4s, Missabe sister road. CN May 10, 2004. Complete corporate history.

    Read More

  14. Bangor and Aroostook Railroad: "Serving Northern Maine"

    Sep 15, 26 05:05 PM

    jo18719399387198571.jpg
    Bangor & Aroostook—chartered February 13, 1891, first trains January 1, 1894. Potatoes, paper, Searsport, State of Maine reefers. MM&A 2003, Lac-Mégantic 2013, CP 2020, CPKC today. Complete co…

    Read More

  15. Baltimore & Ohio Chicago Terminal Railroad: Map and History

    Sep 15, 26 03:11 PM

    129857276126543512567123592876289237529616263.jpg
    B&OCT—formed January 6, 1910 to buy Chicago Terminal Transfer. Grand Central, Barr Yard, 78 route-miles. Assigned B&O steam. Complete diesel roster. CSX paper subsidiary, mark BOCT.

    Read More

  16. The "Alphabet Route" (Railroad): Photos and History

    Sep 15, 26 02:53 PM

    27691972yh1y17906087127636gh26y91986917.jpg
    Alphabet Route—eight railroads, not one company. P&WV to Connellsville February 11, 1931. Alpha Jets Chicago/St. Louis–New York/Boston. NKP, W&LE, P&WV, WM, Reading, CNJ, L&HR, New Hav…

    Read More

  17. Milwaukee Road Livestock Operations: Cattle, Dakotas & Montana

    Sep 15, 26 02:36 PM

    milw-f7s-lanark.jpg
    Milwaukee Road livestock traffic—Dakota and Montana cattle, Iowa hogs, Chicago markets, 28-hour law, head-end stock cars. By 1974 mostly Montana. Rick Burn’s Helena speech. Operations history, not the…

    Read More

  18. Spirit of Jasper Ride & Dine (2026): Season Pause

    Sep 15, 26 02:29 PM

    2983412754278698899837.jpg
    Spirit of Jasper Ride & Dine in Jasper, Indiana—seated meal on board. Operator: not running public trains for 2026. Depot remains open as a rental. Confirm on spiritofjaspertrain.com.

    Read More

  19. South Carolina Canal & Rail Road Company: Map and History

    Sep 15, 26 01:59 PM

    522309ijedc53984712405946.jpg
    South Carolina Canal & Rail Road—chartered December 19, 1827. Best Friend of Charleston, 136 miles Charleston–Hamburg October 1833, Aiken inclined plane. South Carolina Railroad 1844, Southern 189…

    Read More

  20. The Practice of Double-Heading: The Steam Era

    Sep 15, 26 01:43 PM

    mj738iuxnnh6k58olloq983yhxyx.jpg
    Doubleheading—two locomotives on the point, each with its own steam crew. Not a rear helper, not diesel MU. How it worked, PRR 1877, mountain grades, and what MU ended.

    Read More

  21. Mohawk and Hudson Railroad: Map, Pictures, Locomotives

    Sep 15, 26 01:20 PM

    733210893338decnpl90124.jpg
    Mohawk & Hudson Railroad—New York’s first railroad, chartered April 17, 1826. DeWitt Clinton, inclined planes, Albany & Schenectady 1847, first New York Central May 17, 1853. Complete corporat…

    Read More

  22. Essex Clipper Dinner Train (2026): Dates, Tickets & What to Expect

    Sep 15, 26 01:09 PM

    essex-steam-dinner.jpg
    2026 Essex Clipper Dinner Train in Essex, CT—2.5 hours, four-course meal $129.99, 18+. Fall dates through Oct. 25. Confirm on essexsteamtrain.com.

    Read More

  23. Camden & Amboy Railroad: Map, History, Photos

    Sep 15, 26 12:53 PM

    4332909877439383cfghi113.jpg
    Camden & Amboy Railroad—chartered February 4, 1830. Joint Companies monopoly with the Delaware & Raritan Canal, John Bull, T-rail. United New Jersey 1872, PRR 999-year lease 1871. Complete corpora…

    Read More

  24. Cafe Lafayette Dinner Train (2026): Dates, Tickets & What to Expect

    Sep 15, 26 12:47 PM

    cafelayfete.jpg
    2026 Cafe Lafayette Dinner Train in North Woodstock, NH—2 hours, 20 miles, five-course meal from $125. May–October. Confirm on nhdinnertrain.com.

    Read More

  25. Christmas Train Ride Locations (2026): A Complete Guide

    Sep 15, 26 10:47 AM

    vsr-santaexpress13.jpg
    2026 Christmas train rides by state—Santa, North Pole Express, and holiday trains. Not Polar Express. State guides and product pages. Confirm dates on each railroad.

    Read More

  26. Baltimore & Ohio Railroad: Linking 13 Great States With The Nation

    Sep 15, 26 10:22 AM

    97124172461252168598738903790809890.jpg
    Baltimore & Ohio Railroad—first U.S. common carrier, chartered February 28, 1827. Wheeling 1853, Chicago 1874, C&O control 1963, Chessie 1973, into CSX April 30, 1987. Complete corporate history.

    Read More

  27. Delaware & Hudson Railway: The Bridge Line

    Sep 15, 26 09:59 AM

    i981726623723878237892398646.jpg
    Delaware & Hudson Railway—Wurts brothers canal 1823, gravity railroad 1829, Stourbridge Lion, Bridge Line to Montreal. Guilford 1984, CP 1991, NS south line 2015, CPKC north.

    Read More

  28. Delaware & Hudson Diesel Roster (All-Time)

    Sep 15, 26 12:17 AM

    098765rfdcew323456tyhji87898uy.jpg
    All-time Delaware & Hudson diesel roster—Alco S-2s through C-628s and PA-4s, GE U-boats, Baldwin RF-16s, EMD SD45s and GP38-2/GP39-2s. Serials, dates, dispositions.

    Read More

  29. Granite Railway, Our Country's First Railroad

    Sep 14, 26 11:28 PM

    24857200857265495er64tt54547.jpg
    Granite Railway of Quincy, Massachusetts—chartered March 4, 1826, opened October 7, 1826. Gridley Bryant, 5-foot gauge, horses, Bunker Hill Monument stone. First commercial U.S. railroad.

    Read More

  30. Milwaukee Road Skytop Lounges: History, Specs & Floor Plans

    Sep 14, 26 11:09 PM

    milw-skytops-boyd.jpg
    Milwaukee Road Skytop observation cars—Brooks Stevens, 1948. Four Rapids parlor-lounges from Milwaukee Shops, six Creek sleeper-lounges from Pullman-Standard. Floor plans, roster, preservation.

    Read More

  31. West Virginia Christmas Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Sep 14, 26 11:02 PM

    pesr-christmas-train.jpg
    2026 West Virginia Christmas trains—Potomac Eagle North Pole Express in Romney and Christmas at Cass. Not Polar Express. Elkins Polar is not listed for 2026.

    Read More

  32. Railroads Of Today: Class I Map, PSR & the 2026 Industry

    Sep 14, 26 10:30 PM

    up-8830-dallas.jpg
    U.S. freight rail in 2026—six Class I railroads on a nearly 140,000-mile network. PSR as everyday practice, how the STB works, traffic mix, short lines and regionals.

    Read More

  33. Railroad History (USA): Timeline, Facts & How the Network Was Built

    Sep 14, 26 10:03 PM

    929385273527728732893689260927.jpg
    Full U.S. railroad history hub—origins and inventors, Golden Age peak mileage, Civil War and transcontinental, streamliners, ICC regulation, Penn Central and Conrail, Staggers Act, PSR, and today’s Cl…

    Read More

  34. Railroads In The 2020s: CPKC, East Palestine & the UP–NS Case

    Sep 14, 26 09:51 PM

    amtrak-floridian-foley.jpg
    U.S. railroads 2020–2026—Class I mileage 91,773 in 2020. COVID traffic drop, CPKC April 14 2023, East Palestine Feb. 3 2023, UP–NS $85 billion case still before the STB.

    Read More

  35. Railroads In The 2010s: PSR, Coal’s Decline & Positive Train Control

    Sep 14, 26 03:51 PM

    csx-stateline-422.jpg
    U.S. railroads 2010–2020—Class I mileage 95,573 to 91,773. Buffett closed BNSF Feb. 12 2010, Harrison at CP June 29 2012 and CSX 2017, PTC deadline Dec. 31 2018.

    Read More

  36. Virginia Christmas Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Sep 14, 26 03:46 PM

    vsr-santaexpress.jpg
    2026 Virginia Christmas trains—Virginia Scenic Railway Santa Express from Staunton, about 60 minutes. Confirm dates. Not Polar Express.

    Read More

  37. MARC Train: Maryland Commuter Rail History, Lines & Roster

    Sep 14, 26 01:16 PM

    182741246127891925818235626858266.jpg
    MARC Train history—Maryland Rail Commuter 1984, B&O and PRR corridors, Penn/Camden/Brunswick lines, Silver Spring 1996, all-time locomotive roster.

    Read More

  38. Railroads In The 2000s: Merger Freeze, Wisconsin Central & Buffett

    Sep 13, 26 07:57 AM

    cnw-8637.jpg
    U.S. railroads 2000–2010—Class I mileage 99,250 to 95,573. STB merger freeze March 17 2000, CN–WC Oct. 9 2001, BNSF Railway Jan. 24 2005, Buffett Nov. 3 2009.

    Read More

  39. Railroads In The 1990s: Mega-Mergers, Conrail’s Split & the STB

    Sep 13, 26 12:13 AM

    atsf-b408w-514.jpg
    U.S. railroads 1990–2000—Class I mileage 119,758 to 99,250. BNSF Sept. 22 1995, UP–SP Sept. 11 1996, Conrail split June 1 1999, ICC Termination Dec. 29 1995.

    Read More

  40. Railroads In The 1980s: Staggers, Mega-Mergers & Conrail’s IPO

    Sep 12, 26 11:12 PM

    atsf-5968-tehachapi.jpg
    U.S. railroads 1980–1990—Class I mileage 164,822 to 119,758. Staggers Oct. 14 1980, CSX and Norfolk Southern, UP–Missouri Pacific–Western Pacific, Conrail IPO March 26 1987.

    Read More

  41. Wabash Class O-1 4-8-4s: History, Roster & Specifications

    Sep 12, 26 11:01 PM

    7802095372364635j3u463907-93-84.jpg
    Wabash Class O-1 4-8-4s—Baldwin 1930–31, twenty-five engines 2900–2924. Fast freight, complete roster, specifications. None preserved.

    Read More

  42. Staggers Rail Act of 1980: Statute, Contract Rates & the ICC

    Sep 10, 26 11:23 PM

    2323923987056192098hqqpi6yi1004818.jpg
    Staggers Rail Act, Pub. L. 96-448, signed October 14, 1980. Harley Staggers, S.1946, contract rates, 180% variable-cost test, abandonments, short lines.

    Read More

  43. Rock Island E8A 652: Bicentennial Independence Paint & History

    Sep 10, 26 10:42 PM

    crip-bicentennial-652.jpg
    Rock Island E8A 652—EMD March 1952, serial 15199. 20th Century Railroad Club Independence bicentennial scheme, Peoria and Quad Cities Rockets, Midland Railway, Manly Junction Museum.

    Read More

  44. Vermont Christmas Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Sep 10, 26 10:37 PM

    okemo-christmas.jpg
    2026 Vermont Christmas trains—Okemo Valley Holiday Express from Chester Depot Dec. 19–20. Polar is Burlington Dec. 5–6 only.

    Read More

  45. Railroads In The 1970s: Penn Central, Amtrak & Conrail

    Sep 10, 26 10:18 AM

    7000912765155tg257h2693790809.jpg
    U.S. railroads 1970–1980—196,479 miles at the decade’s start. Penn Central bankruptcy June 21 1970, Amtrak May 1 1971, 3R/4R Acts, Conrail April 1 1976, Rock Island 1975, Milwaukee 1977.

    Read More

  46. Railroads In The 1960s: Mergers, Passenger Collapse & Penn Central

    Sep 10, 26 10:03 AM

    9059258273627625355798690370489.jpg
    U.S. railroads 1960–1970—207,334 to 196,479 miles. Erie Lackawanna 1960, C&O–B&O 1963, N&W–Nickel Plate 1964, SCL 1967, Penn Central Feb. 1 1968.

    Read More

  47. South Carolina Christmas Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Sep 10, 26 08:36 AM

    scrm-christmas-trains.jpg
    2026 South Carolina Christmas trains—South Carolina Railroad Museum Santa Train in Winnsboro. Confirm December dates. Not Polar Express. Drop light-festival padding.

    Read More

  48. Steam Locomotive Feedwater Heaters: Elesco, Coffin & Worthington

    Sep 10, 26 08:29 AM

    1215494i158jk3008569.jpg
    Steam locomotive feedwater heaters—open Worthington vs closed Elesco and Coffin. How they work, how to identify them on a smokebox, and why not every engine had one.

    Read More

  49. Oregon Christmas Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Sep 10, 26 08:22 AM

    sumpter-valley-rr-christmas.jpg
    2026 Oregon Christmas trains—Portland Holiday Express, Garibaldi Candy Cane Express, Sumpter Valley Christmas Trains Dec. 11–13. Polar is Mount Hood.

    Read More

  50. Lake Shore & Michigan Southern: Map, History, Timetables

    Sep 10, 26 08:12 AM

    91827317263515234152647821589237296.jpg
    Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railway—Erie & Kalamazoo 1833, Michigan Southern to Chicago 1852, LS&MS April 6 1869, Vanderbilt, Ashtabula 1876, NYC merger Dec. 22 1914. 1910 map and Official Guide.

    Read More