Last revised: October 27, 2026
By: Adam Burns
The Minneapolis, Northfield and Southern Railway, reporting mark MNS, began as Colonel Marion W. Savage’s electric interurban and spent most of its life as a Twin Cities belt line. Savage sold mail-order stock feed and owned the pacer Dan Patch. He wanted a high-speed line from Minneapolis to Dubuque, and a reach beyond that toward Chicago. What he built, the Dan Patch Line, stopped about 40 miles out, at Northfield. The wire was promised and never strung. Dan Patch died on July 11, 1916. Savage died the next day. The company went into receivership that same month. In June 1918 Harry E. Pence’s Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern took the property and turned it to freight. For the next sixty years the railroad was a short, busy connection among the big roads: Glenwood to Northfield and Randolph, and after 1927 a reach to Crystal, Shoreham, and Northtown. The Soo Line took control on June 2, 1982, looking for a Twin Cities gateway to the Rock Island’s Spine Line. The Chicago & North Western was awarded that line. The MN&S never became the Kansas City road the Soo had bought it to be.
Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern DT-6-6-2000 No. 23 in freight service in Minneapolis on May 20, 1971. Bob Johnson photograph.
On this page: The Dan Patch Line · At a glance · The belt line · Motor cars and mules · Steam · Diesels · Soo Line
In The Electric Interurban Railways in America, George W. Hilton and John F. Due describe three great bursts of interurban building. The first ran through the 1890s. Between 1901 and 1904 more than 5,000 miles were laid down. The Panic of 1903 checked it. Construction started again between 1905 and 1908, another 4,000 miles, and that is the season in which Savage decided he would have an electric railroad of his own. The automobile was still Henry Ford’s promise rather than the country’s habit. A traction line looked, to a great many promoters, like the future: frequent trains, clean cars, and a timetable a small city could trust.
The traction men were already late. The steam railroads had the through business, and too many of the new lines joined towns that could not fill a car. Few of them bothered with carload freight. A lot of that mileage came up in the 1920s. Savage’s road was aimed at the same mistake, and then it was pulled out of it.
The corporate beginning is a year before Savage’s name is on it. Promoter W. P. Mason incorporated the Minnesota, Rochester & Dubuque Traction Company on November 27, 1906. The idea was local transportation south of the Twin Cities, through a rural country, with no real plan for freight. The surveyed line ran southeast toward the Mississippi and missed Rochester, the largest city on the way, after the two sides failed to agree on a franchise through the streets. Mason wanted the wire, and a right-of-way built to a high standard. He could not finance it.
In mid-April 1907 Savage took hold and reincorporated the property as the Minneapolis, St. Paul, Rochester & Dubuque Electric Traction Company. He never failed to put a name on a product. The railroad became the Dan Patch Air Line, soon shortened to the Dan Patch Line, after the horse that had not lost a race and held a stack of world records. Savage had bought Dan Patch in 1902 for $60,000. The town of Hamilton, where he kept a 750-acre stock farm and a stable called the Taj Mahal, was renamed Savage in 1904. Lake Marion, below the farm, took his given name. The horse was the advertisement. The railroad was going to be another one.
The Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern Railway logo. Author’s work.
The territory was already spoken for. The Milwaukee Road, the Chicago Great Western, and the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy served it directly. The Rock Island was not far off. The Chicago & North Western and the Soo Line were in the Twin Cities. Savage advertised past the facts, the way he sold feed: completion dates, a route to Dubuque, electrification that was always just ahead. Towns argued over a station, or refused the line. Faribault refused it.
Grading began in 1908. John C. Luecke and Paul R. Spyhalski, in The Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern, give the first day of regular service as July 5, 1910: 12.38 miles from 54th Street in Minneapolis to Savage, where the farm was. Regular service reached Northfield, 37 miles, on December 13, 1910. The road had been laid out for passengers, so it needed downtown Minneapolis. The Twin Cities Rapid Transit Company did not want the interurban on its rails, and Minneapolis at first refused a franchise. A small depot went up at 54th Street, an agreement was made, and through service to that point opened on March 1, 1911.
Southern construction stopped the next year. The extension toward Faribault was given up, and the company leased the Chicago Great Western’s Mankato Branch instead. That branch had been built as the Wisconsin, Minnesota & Pacific, a Rock Island attempt to get farther across the Upper Midwest. The Minneapolis & St. Louis leased it for a time as the Cannon Valley Division. The Great Western bought it in 1899. It was never a heavy line. What mattered to the Dan Patch, once freight appeared, was the Great Western connection at Northfield and Randolph.
Electrification was the promise Savage kept making. He even looked over sites for a power plant. The wire was never hung. The passenger equipment was internal combustion from the start: Strang gas-electric cars, then General Electric cars, and then a General Electric freight locomotive. Bill Middleton, in Trains for June 1959, called the result "The Strange, Successful Story Of The Railroad That Was Once Named For A Race Horse," and he gave the Dan Patch the claim of being the first railroad or interurban to run on internal combustion alone.
To fill the seats, the company did what other interurbans did and built a place to go. Antlers Park, on Lake Marion near Savage, had a beach, a clubhouse, a dancing pavilion, an aerial swing, and a miniature railway. Summer crowds were the passenger business. The first freight, on August 25, 1911, was 400 gallons of milk from the Crescent Creamery at Northfield to Minneapolis. A downtown freight connection took longer. In 1914 the Dan Patch opened a terminal at 7th Street North, run with the three-mile Electric Short Line Terminal Company, reached by a connector from Auto Club Junction, near Savage, to the terminal company’s Luce Line Junction. That terminal company was merged into the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern in 1956. The Electric Short Line Railroad, the line that later ran west to Gluek, was a separate company.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Reporting mark | MNS |
| Headquarters | Minneapolis, Minnesota (Lincoln Bank Building) |
| State | Minnesota |
| Opened | July 5, 1910, 54th Street to Savage, as the Dan Patch Line |
| Genesis | Minnesota, Rochester & Dubuque Traction Company, November 27, 1906 |
| Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern | June 1918, Harry E. Pence |
| Independent operation | Through June 1, 1982. Soo Line control, June 2, 1982 |
| Corporate end | Merged into the Soo Line, January 1, 1986 |
| The railroad | Twin Cities belt to Northfield and Randolph. From 1927, Soonor to Crystal, with Soo trackage rights to Shoreham and Northern Pacific Northtown |
| Alongside it | Minnesota Western, a separate railroad to Gluek, managed by the MN&S after 1927. Northfield–Mankato was a Chicago Great Western lease, dropped January 18, 1931 |
| Gauge | 4 feet, 8½ inches |
| Slogan | The Dan Patch Line, the predecessor’s name, and the name the route kept |
| Steam | 25 locomotives, each frame once |
| Gas-electric mules | 4. Outside the steam and diesel counts |
| Dan Patch motor cars | 15, plus one later car from the Florida East Coast and railbus A-1. Trailers, 25. Not locomotives |
| Diesels owned | 22 |
| Successor | Soo Line. Pieces of the line are still in service |
Dan Patch died at the farm on July 11, 1916. Savage was in a Minneapolis hospital. He died on July 12. The Minneapolis, St. Paul, Rochester & Dubuque Electric Traction Company went into receivership in July 1916, within days of the two deaths. Creditors wanted the property sold off. That effort failed. In June 1918 Harry E. Pence organized the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern Railway, and that summer the new company took the railroad at foreclosure.
The new owners did not pretend it could live as an interurban. Freight revenue was $79,000 in 1919 and $116,000 in 1920, and it kept climbing while the passenger timetable was cut back. In 1927 a six-mile extension left Soonor, on the west side of Minneapolis, and reached the Soo Line at Crystal. Seven more miles of Soo trackage rights carried MN&S trains to Shoreham Yard and to an interchange with the Northern Pacific at Northtown. The project cost about half a million dollars. With it finished, the belt had seven interchanges with the big Twin Cities roads: Chicago & North Western, Rock Island, Chicago Great Western, Milwaukee Road, Great Northern, Soo, and Northern Pacific.
There was also the Minnesota Western. That railroad began as the Electric Short Line Railroad, incorporated in August 1908. By 1927 it had a little more than 115 miles, from Minneapolis out to Gluek, and a paper ambition to reach Brookings or Watertown, South Dakota. It never did. From 1927 the MN&S managed it. It stayed a separate railroad, and it contributed locomotives. The company absorbed in 1956 was the three-mile terminal at 7th Street North. The line to Gluek remained the Minnesota Western.
In 1929 the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern grossed more than $1 million for the first time. The depression cut the traffic. The company got through it. On January 18, 1931, it dropped the lease of the Great Western’s Mankato Branch. The stub had never had much business of its own, and it was later abandoned. The Northfield and Randolph connections stayed.
A 1929 public timetable of the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern.
An official, 1929 system map of the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern. American-Rails.com collection.
By 1957 net operating revenue was $4.77 million. More than 70 percent of the 82,000 carloads that year were overhead, cars the MN&S received from one railroad and handed to another. That was the belt-line business, and it was also the risk. When the North Western took the Chicago Great Western in 1968, the MN&S interchange with the Great Western fell by half. The mergers that followed kept taking the partners this little road had been built to connect.
Passenger service ended in 1942. After that the pattern was freight, and it held into the late 1960s. Two or three turns a day ran Glenwood–Northfield–Randolph. Some of them laid over at Randolph, where the company kept a contract with the Randolph Hotel for the crews. Transfer jobs ran from Glenwood to Crystal and to the Soo at Shoreham. The Soo gave the MN&S four stalls in the Shoreham roundhouse. Other transfers worked the Great Northern at Cedar Lake, and the Milwaukee Road and the Minneapolis & St. Louis at St. Louis Park. Omaha Road cars at Savage usually moved on the mainline trains. At Northfield the Milwaukee and the Rock Island were close connections, and there was almost always a car to hand over. The railroad cleared its own snow. One hard winter it rented a Juhl rotary. The Hi Line, the original piece between Auto Club Junction and the 54th Street terminal, and the industries along it, were switch jobs out of Glenwood Yard.
The Dan Patch accumulated fifteen motor cars between 1910 and 1915, and it was never an electric railroad. The first three were Strang cars, two of them from the Missouri & Kansas Interurban and one a Strang demonstrator. On this road they were Ogerita, Irene, and Rosamond. Ogerita, the smallest, spent her time on a shuttle and was retired in 1914. Rosamond burned in 1911. Irene, the demonstrator of 1908, was rebuilt by General Electric in 1913, renamed Marion, and became Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern 15. She was scrapped in 1932.
A dozen General Electric–Wason cars, numbered from the second 3 through 14, carried the passenger business in the good years. Most of them were sold after the 1916 bankruptcy. No. 7, a GE demonstrator, was wrecked in 1914 and rebuilt as baggage trailer 200. What the reorganized railroad kept from that fleet were 13, later renumbered 16, and 14, together with Marion. In April 1921 it added Minnesota, Northfield & Southern 12, a General Electric–Wason built in January 1916 as Florida East Coast 200. The Dan Patch’s own No. 12 had already left. Passenger service ended in 1942. Nos. 12 and 14 were authorized for conversion to freight work the next year. No. 16 was scrapped in 1939.
Railbus A-1 was a 31-passenger White, built at the company shop in 1918. Like Ogerita, it was too small. It spent most of its time as a shuttle between 54th Street and the Auto Club, and in 1922 it was sold to North Dakota’s Midland Continental.
Behind the motor cars were 25 trailers, and until 1916 they more than doubled the seats. Nos. 50–53 were secondhand New York City elevated cars, 48 feet long. Nos. 54–62, nine cars, came from Wason in 1912 and 1913. Nos. 63–74, twelve cars, came from Brill in 1915, 57 feet long, with open platforms. Their later history is thin. Trailer 59, a Wason of April 1913, was sold to the Minnesota Western on April 1, 1945. Trailer 55, a Wason of June 1912, was stricken on February 1, 1946. Those 25 trailers stand outside the locomotive counts.
| Number | Name | Builder | Built | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ogerita | Strang / Brill | 1906 | 1 | From the Missouri & Kansas Interurban, to the Dan Patch in 1910. Shuttle. Retired 1914 |
| 2 | Irene | Strang / Brill | 1908 | 1 | Strang demonstrator. Rebuilt by General Electric in 1913 and renamed Marion. Became MN&S 15. Scrapped 1932 |
| 3 | Rosamond | Strang / Brill | 1908 | 1 | From the Missouri & Kansas Interurban, to the Dan Patch in 1910. Burned 1911 |
| 3 (2nd) | — | GE–Wason | December 1907 | 1 | Replaced Rosamond |
| 4 | — | GE–Wason | May 1911 | 1 | Sold in 1916, to the Okmulgee Northern |
| 5 | — | GE–Wason | May 1911 | 1 | Sold in 1916 |
| 6 | — | GE–Wason | February 1911 | 1 | Sold in 1916, to the Warren & Ouachita Valley |
| 7 | — | GE–Wason | July 1911 | 1 | GE demonstrator. Wrecked in 1914 and rebuilt as baggage trailer 200 |
| 8 | — | GE–Wason | March 1912 | 1 | Sold in 1917 |
| 9 | — | GE–Wason | May 1912 | 1 | Sold in 1916, to the Visalia Electric |
| 10 | — | GE–Wason | May 1912 | 1 | Sold in 1916. Later on the Midland Valley |
| 11 | — | GE–Wason | August 1913 | 1 | Sold in 1916, to the San Diego & South Eastern |
| 12 | — | GE–Wason | August 1913 | 1 | Left the Dan Patch. The MN&S number 12 is a different car |
| 13 | — | GE–Wason | July 1915 | 1 | Kept. Renumbered MN&S 16 in 1920. Scrapped 1939 |
| 14 | — | GE–Wason | August 1915 | 1 | Kept. Left passenger service in 1942 |
The later cars, outside that fifteen, are the ones the freight railroad actually kept in the timetable and then in work service.
| Number | Builder | Built | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | GE–Wason | January 1916 | 1 | Built as Florida East Coast 200. To the MN&S in April 1921. Out of passenger service in 1942. Authorized for freight conversion in 1943 |
| A-1 | Company shop (White) | 1918 | 1 | 31-passenger railbus. 54th Street–Auto Club shuttle. Sold in 1922 to the Midland Continental |
| Trailers | Builder | Built | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50–53 | New York City elevated cars | — | 4 | 48 feet. Secondhand |
| 54–62 | Wason | 1912–1913 | 9 | No. 59 sold to the Minnesota Western, April 1, 1945. No. 55 stricken February 1, 1946 |
| 63–74 | Brill | 1915 | 12 | 57 feet, open platforms |
The freight locomotive the Dan Patch became known for was a mule, a boxcab apart from the motor cars. General Electric built four of them. No. 100, of 1913, was a 350-horsepower, B-B machine, billed as a power plant that could take either a passenger train or a freight. It went to the Minneapolis, Anoka & Cuyuna Range and survives at the Minnesota Transportation Museum, in the Jackson Street Roundhouse at St. Paul. Nos. 101–103, the same rating, arrived in 1915 and were sold in 1916. They were on the property only a short time. The four mules stand outside the fifteen motor cars and outside the steam list.
| Number | Builder | Built | Horsepower | Type | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | General Electric | 1913 | 350 | B-B | 1 | To the Minneapolis, Anoka & Cuyuna Range. Preserved at the Jackson Street Roundhouse, St. Paul |
| 101–103 | General Electric | 1915 | 350 | B-B | 3 | Sold in 1916 |
By the fall of 1915 the freight was outgrowing the mules. The company ordered three Porter Moguls, and they were delivered in 1915 as Dan Patch 200–202, with 51-inch drivers. Only 200 stayed. No. 201 went to the Minnesota Western in 1918 and came back in 1927, when that railroad passed under MN&S management. It was retired in 1937. No. 202 was sold before the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern drew its roster. The steam list below is 25 locomotives, each frame once. The first 506, a parts engine, is one of them. The Baldwin of 1944 is the second 506.
No. 1 was a Baldwin Mogul of 1889, 60-inch drivers, acquired in 1918 and retired in 1920. The new power after that was a pair of Porter Moguls, 100 and 101, built in 1920 with 53-inch drivers. No. 101 was still switching at Glenwood in July 1932 and was retired in 1946. No. 100 was the last steam locomotive on the railroad. It was dropped in November 1950, six months after the second 506.
With the Minnesota Western in 1927 came two American compound Moguls, 143 and 146, built for the Soo Line in 1907, 55-inch drivers, retired in 1932. In 1925 the road bought three Northern Pacific Prairies, class T, Alco of 1906, 63-inch drivers. They became 300, 301, and 302, the old NP 2354, 2359, and 2301, in that order. All three were retired in 1932. The shops put superheaters on 100, 101, and the three Prairies, and Franklin air doors on 300–302.
Six Consolidations came from the Duluth, Missabe & Northern and were numbered 400–405. Nos. 400 and 401 are Alco engines of 1907, 56-inch drivers, the former DM&N 344 and 345, acquired in 1927. No. 400 was retired in 1932 and No. 401 in 1936. Nos. 402 and 403 are Pittsburgh engines of 1905, the former DM&N 321 and 326, also acquired in 1927. No. 403 was retired in 1935. No. 402 lasted until about 1949. Nos. 404 and 405 are Pittsburgh Consolidations, 404 built in 1905 and 405 in 1907, both acquired in 1927. No. 404 was still in service at Glenwood on July 24, 1934, and lasted until about 1949. No. 405 was retired in 1931.
The road engines of the freight years were nine Decapod frames. The first three, 500–502, are Brooks USRA Decapods of 1917, acquired from the Detroit, Toledo & Ironton in 1932. They had been DT&I 300, 301, and 302. Two more, 503 and 504, followed in 1933, the former DT&I 308 and 314. In 1935 the Erie supplied 2464 and 2494, which became 505 and the first 506. The first 506 was bought for parts and was taken apart. It was hardly a locomotive. The second 506 is a different engine: a Baldwin Decapod of 1944, built for the Soviet Union as Es2379, damaged by a crane at Seattle while it was being loaded, repaired by Baldwin, and delivered here the same year. It was dropped in May 1950. No. 507, Brooks of 1918, had been Erie 2450 and then Alabama, Tennessee & Northern 427. It arrived in 1945.
The Decapods were doubleheaded between Glenwood, Northfield, and Randolph, and the pairs were split at Savage so a single engine could take the train across the Minnesota River bridge. On the short lap between Northfield and Randolph they ran either end forward. Jim Mahacek of Northfield remembered them, now and then, helping a heavy Milwaukee Road or Rock Island freight south out of Northfield toward Dundas, past the end of the MN&S itself. The Glenwood shop fitted Baldwin power reverse and brakemen’s cabs, and in 1944 and 1945 the Decapods received stokers and larger tender cisterns. The last of them came off in 1950. Porter 100 outlasted them by a few months.
| Number | Type | Builder | Built | Drivers | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2-6-0 | Baldwin | 1889 | 60 in. | 1 | Acquired 1918. Retired 1920 |
| 100 | 2-6-0 | Porter | 1920 | 53 in. | 1 | Bought new. Last steam locomotive on the railroad. Dropped November 1950 |
| 101 | 2-6-0 | Porter | 1920 | 53 in. | 1 | Bought new. Still at Glenwood in July 1932. Retired 1946 |
| 200 | 2-6-0 | Porter | 1915 | 51 in. | 1 | Dan Patch engine. The one Porter that stayed. To the MN&S in 1918. Retired 1934 |
| 201 | 2-6-0 | Porter | 1915 | 51 in. | 1 | Dan Patch engine. To the Minnesota Western in 1918. Back in 1927. Retired 1937 |
| 143, 146 | 2-6-0 | American | 1907 | 55 in. | 2 | Ex-Soo compounds. Acquired with the Minnesota Western in 1927. Retired 1932 |
| 300 | 2-6-2 | American | 1906 | 63 in. | 1 | Ex-Northern Pacific 2354, class T. Acquired 1925. Retired 1932 |
| 301 | 2-6-2 | American | 1906 | 63 in. | 1 | Ex-Northern Pacific 2359, class T. Acquired 1925. Retired 1932 |
| 302 | 2-6-2 | American | 1906 | 63 in. | 1 | Ex-Northern Pacific 2301, class T. Acquired 1925. Retired 1932 |
| 400 | 2-8-0 | American | 1907 | 56 in. | 1 | Ex-Duluth, Missabe & Northern 344. Acquired 1927. Retired 1932 |
| 401 | 2-8-0 | American | 1907 | 56 in. | 1 | Ex-Duluth, Missabe & Northern 345. Acquired 1927. Retired 1936 |
| 402 | 2-8-0 | Pittsburgh | 1905 | 56 in. | 1 | Ex-Duluth, Missabe & Northern 321. Acquired 1927. Retired about 1949 |
| 403 | 2-8-0 | Pittsburgh | 1905 | 56 in. | 1 | Ex-Duluth, Missabe & Northern 326. Acquired 1927. Retired 1935 |
| 404 | 2-8-0 | Pittsburgh | 1905 | 56 in. | 1 | Acquired 1927. In service at Glenwood on July 24, 1934. Retired about 1949 |
| 405 | 2-8-0 | Pittsburgh | 1907 | 56 in. | 1 | Acquired 1927. Retired 1931 |
| 500 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1917 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 300. Acquired 1932 |
| 501 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1917 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 301. Acquired 1932 |
| 502 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1917 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 302. Acquired 1932 |
| 503 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1917 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 308. Acquired 1933 |
| 504 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1917 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 314. Acquired 1933 |
| 505 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1917 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Erie 2464. Acquired 1935 |
| 506 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1917 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Erie 2494. Acquired 1935 for parts, and largely taken apart |
| 506 (2nd) | 2-10-0 | Baldwin | 1944 | 52 in. | 1 | Built for the Soviet Union as Es2379. Damaged by a crane at Seattle, repaired by Baldwin, and delivered in 1944. Dropped May 1950 |
| 507 | 2-10-0 | Brooks | 1918 | 52 in. | 1 | Ex-Erie 2450, then Alabama, Tennessee & Northern 427. To the MN&S in 1945 |
The first diesel was Baldwin VO-660 600, built in June 1940 and later renumbered 60. The MN&S scrapped it in April 1968. A second VO-660, Minnesota Western 1, built in 1942, became MN&S 61. Cargo Carriers bought it before 1966. The railroad dieselized the way it had bought steam: one or two locomotives at a time, and the steam stayed until the new engines had earned the right to replace it. Porter 100 and the Decapods were still working beside the diesels into 1950.
The first postwar diesel was Fairbanks-Morse H10-44 11, built in September 1946 as Minnesota Western 51. It was the only H10-44 the MN&S owned. In the early 1970s it was repainted with an oversized version of the diamond logo. It was sold in May 1976 to the Hallett Dock Company of Superior, as that company’s No. 6. Fairbanks-Morse H12-44 10, built in January 1951 as Minnesota Western 10, was stored at Glenwood from June 1979, came back briefly while SW1200 30 was in the shop, and was then stored and scrapped.
Fairbanks-Morse H10-44 No. 11 leads a freight into Northfield, Minnesota, on October 29, 1964. The railroad owned only this one H10-44. Rick Burn photograph.
H10-44 No. 11, boarded up and waiting, at the engine house in Glenwood Junction on July 5, 1975. It was sold to the Hallett Dock Company of Superior in May 1976. Karl Miller photograph.
Baldwin VO-1000 12 had been Elgin, Joliet & Eastern 482, built in September 1944. It came to the MN&S in December 1954 and was scrapped in November 1968. The five center-cab DT-6-6-2000s, 20–24, arrived between December 1948 and January 1949. On this railroad they were the dragons. Nos. 20 and 22 were scrapped in 1968, No. 24 about 1966, and No. 23, still the engine in the photograph at the top of this page, finished its last regular day on August 22, 1974, and was scrapped in 1975. No. 21 is the only DT-6-6-2000 preserved. It arrived at the Illinois Railway Museum in 1983, complete and unrestored, with two Baldwin 606SC engines and a rating of 2,000 horsepower.
DT-6-6-2000 No. 23 in freight service near Northfield, Minnesota, on August 31, 1962. Rick Burn photograph.
Baldwin road-switcher 15, a DRS-6-6-1500 of March 1950, suffered a fire, sat at Glenwood, and was cut up on the Crystal team track in May 1981. The transfer locomotive 25 is an RT-624 of July 1953. It was scrapped about 1965, when the last of the SW1200s arrived. Those EMD switchers took the railroad. SW1200s 30 and 31 came in September 1962, 32 and 33 in February 1964, and 34 and 35 in May 1965. SW1500s 36 and 37 followed in November and December 1966. The last new locomotives were SD39s 40 and 41, October 1968. They worked the road freights and the local jobs. Early derailments in the tight track at Air Lake Industrial Park were cured with flange lubricators.
The railroad owned 22 diesels. It finished with ten of them in regular work, all EMD: the six SW1200s, the two SW1500s, and the two SD39s. On the Soo the six SW1200s became 1200–1205, and the two SW1500s became 1400–1401. The SD39s went into the Soo roster in 1982.
| Model | Numbers | Builder | Serial | Order | Built | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H12-44 | 10 | Fairbanks-Morse | — | — | January 1951 | 1 | Ex-Minnesota Western 10. Stored at Glenwood from June 1979, back briefly while 30 was in the shop, then scrapped |
| H10-44 | 11 | Fairbanks-Morse | — | — | September 1946 | 1 | Ex-Minnesota Western 51. The only H10-44. Sold to Hallett Dock, Superior, in May 1976, as that company’s 6 |
| VO-1000 | 12 | Baldwin | — | — | September 1944 | 1 | Ex-Elgin, Joliet & Eastern 482. To the MN&S in December 1954. Scrapped November 1968 |
| DRS-6-6-1500 | 15 | Baldwin | — | — | March 1950 | 1 | Damaged by fire. Cut up on the Crystal team track in May 1981 |
| DT-6-6-2000 | 20–24 | Baldwin | — | — | December 1948–January 1949 | 5 | The dragons. 20 and 22 scrapped in 1968. 24 about 1966. 23 last ran in regular service on August 22, 1974, and was scrapped in 1975. 21 is at the Illinois Railway Museum, arrived 1983 |
| RT-624 | 25 | Baldwin | — | — | July 1953 | 1 | Scrapped about 1965 |
| SW1200 | 30–31 | EMD | 27507–27508 | 4452 | September 1962 | 2 | Later Soo 1200–1205 with the other SW1200s |
| SW1200 | 32–33 | EMD | 28933–28934 | 4459 | February 1964 | 2 | Later Soo, in 1200–1205 |
| SW1200 | 34–35 | EMD | 29758–29759 | 4470 | May 1965 | 2 | Later Soo, in 1200–1205. Their arrival helped retire 24 and 25 |
| SW1500 | 36–37 | EMD | 32504–32505 | 4506 | November–December 1966 | 2 | Later Soo 1400–1401 |
| SD39 | 40–41 | EMD | 34127–34128 | 7119 | October 1968 | 2 | Last locomotives purchased. To the Soo in 1982 |
| VO-660 | 60 | Baldwin | — | — | June 1940 | 1 | Built as MN&S 600. First diesel. Scrapped April 1968 |
| VO-660 | 61 | Baldwin | — | — | 1942 | 1 | Ex-Minnesota Western 1. Sold to Cargo Carriers before 1966 |
The men who ran the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern kept the locomotives clean, the track in order, and the shops at Glenwood Junction in a condition a much larger railroad would have been proud of. The Soo Line bought the company as a Twin Cities door to the Rock Island Spine Line, St. Paul to Kansas City. Control passed on June 2, 1982. The last day the MN&S operated on its own was the day before. The North Western was awarded the Spine Line, and the little belt never became that gateway. The Soo turned instead to the Milwaukee Road. It merged the Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern on January 1, 1986. Glenwood Shops came down, and the connecting yard was taken out, in the mid-1980s.
Freight kept moving on the Dan Patch Line after the shops came down. Progressive Rail, established in 1996 to serve Airlake Industrial Park, operates the Jesse James Line between Lakeville and Northfield and the High Line through Bloomington, Richfield, and Minneapolis, out to the Auto Club. It still uses an MN&S-inspired paint scheme and logo, two former cabooses, and one of the two SD39s. Canadian Pacific, now CPKC, still owns Savage to Lakeville and the line up the Minnesota River to MNS Junction. The Twin Cities & Western owns the Dan Patch Line Bridge, holds trackage rights on the MN&S Spur, and put the bridge back in shape in 2016. By September 2022 it was asking the state for help with about three-quarters of a mile of track in Savage. There is also talk, nothing more than that yet, of commuter trains on the old Dan Patch Line, through the suburbs that grew up along a railroad built for a racehorse.
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