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Soo Line Railroad: Map, Logo, History, Rosters

Last revised: October 12, 2024

By: Adam Burns

Despite maintaining a respectable 4,700-mile network linking the Twin Cities with Chicago/Milwaukee the Soo Line was dwarfed by Midwestern giants Chicago & North Western, Milwaukee Road, and Chicago, Burlington & Quincy.  

Its story carries many similarities to the nearby Minneapolis & St. Louis as both were conceived to improve transportation services for Twin Cities flour millers.  

Unlike the Tootin' Louie, however, Soo's early promoters had a unique and innovative concept for their railroad which would bypass congested Chicago entirely and connect with Canadian systems through the Sault Ste. Marie gateway.  

The idea worked although when financial difficulties arose an expanding Canadian Pacific acquired the Soo to increase its American presence.  

Known for many years as the Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Railway it officially became the "Soo Line Railroad" in 1961.  

In later years it was quite profitable, so much so that Mike Schafer notes in his book, "Classic American Railroads: Volume III," it often paid for new locomotives with cash.  In 1990, CP acquired full ownership of the Soo and today it exists only as a paper corporation.

298568734723757863894978090798.jpgSoo Line F7A #2229-A was photographed here at the engine terminal in Stevens Point, Wisconsin on April 23, 1974. American-Rails.com collection.

History

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The Soo Line was created for a singular purpose, to improve the Twin Cities' transportation choices.  This region, along the Upper Mississippi River, grew into a booming flour producer thanks to the beautiful Falls of St. Anthony, which offered millers a ready-made source of power.  

The first U.S. presence here, Fort Snelling, opened in 1825.  Milling had been in production since the fort's early years and commerce expanded in September of 1848 when Franklin Steele opened a local sawmill.  

In 1849 the town of St. Anthony was incorporated on the east side of the river while directly to the west Minneapolis was formed in 1867.  The area grew quickly to serve these industries, which meant a railroad was needed.  

The first was incorporated in 1853 but lack of financing delayed development.  By the time the Minneapolis & St. Louis began building out of Minneapolis in 1871 early predecessors of the Milwaukee Road had already linked the Twin Cities with Milwaukee and Chicago (November, 1867).  Before long, the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, Burlington & Quincy had also arrived. 

1098241824672157826892097.jpgSoo Line F7A #2202A at Schiller Park Yard; November, 1960. Rick Burn photo.

Minneapolis, St. Paul &  Sault Ste. Marie Railway

As Patrick Dorin notes in his book, "The Soo Line," this left millers with a big problem.  All railroads reaching the Twin Cities did so via Chicago.  

As the lone eastern gateway this meant freight rates were controlled by that city.  To correct this problem several businessmen came together for the purpose of constructing their own railroad.  

On September 29, 1883 the Minneapolis, Sault Ste. Marie & Atlantic Railway (MSStM&A) was incorporated by the following individuals:

  • William D. Washburn (also involved with the Minneapolis & St. Louis)

  • H.T. Wells

  • John Martin

  • Thomas Lowry

  • George Newell

  • Anthony Kelly

  • C.M. Loring

  • Clinton Morrison

  • J.K. Sidel

  • W.W. Eastman

  • W.D. Hale

  • Charles Alfred Pillsbury (Co-founder of C. A. Pillsbury & Company in 1872, along with his uncle, John Sargent Pillsbury [who helped established the M&StL].  It remains a leading producer of baking products.)

  •  C.J. Martin

With local millers owning 75% of the company, its purpose was to entirely bypass Chicago and reach the east coast through southern Canada.  From there, flour could access Boston, Massachusetts for trans-Atlantic shipment.  

The railroad's target was Sault Ste. Marie within Michigan's Upper Peninsula.  This town was based along the south bank of the St. Marys River, which allowed for interchange with Canadian lines through Ontario and southern Quebec.

The Soo Line Railroad logo. Author's work.

It enjoy relatively strong financial support which enabled construction to commence quickly; the project began in April of 1884 building westward from Cameron, Wisconsin.  

The railhead had soon reached nearby Turtle Lake (46 miles) with trackage rights from that point established over the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railway ("The Omaha Road") into the Twin Cities.  At the same time work progressed to the east, reaching Rhinelander in 1886 and finally Sault Ste. Marie on December 10, 1887.  

In his book, "History Of The Canadian Pacific Railway" author W. Kaye Lamb points out the CP linked up with the MSStM&A via a branch off its main line at Sudbury to Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario that opened in late 1888.  Interestingly, this connection proved as important for the CP as it did the MSStM&A.  

Canada's first transcontinental railroad was, at the time, in a real battle with the expanding Grand Trunk Railway (GTR), the primary carrier serving the eastern provinces (especially Ontario).  There was a great fear that it would reach Sault Ste. Marie first.  After considerable sparring between the two, CP was awarded the gateway.

A sharp Soo Line GP9, #2550, leads a Burlington Northern transfer run out of Westminster Junction Tunnel #3 in St. Paul, Minnesota on April 5, 1992. Dan Poitras photo. Author's collection.

Expansion

The MSStM&A's next focused on a dedicated Minneapolis/St. Paul corridor.  To accomplish this it incorporated the Minneapolis & St. Croix Railway which completed the gap into Minneapolis during January of 1888.  Once completed a new 501-mile route was established across the Upper Midwest.  

In the meantime, agricultural branches were added to the west; chartered in 1884 as the Minneapolis & Pacific Railway it had reached Boynton and Bismarck, Dakota Territory (later North Dakota) by 1887.  While all of this was ongoing, the Minneapolis, Sault Ste. Marie & Atlantic ran into financial difficulty.  

With an uncertain future Canadian Pacific realized its American connection could fall into unfriendly hands, such as the Vanderbilts or James Hill.  Unfortunately, the company's options were limited since its own monetary situation precluded it from directly acquiring the moribund MSStM&A.

In the end, Donald Smith and George Stephen, two individuals instrumental in CP's development and construction, used their very own money to acquire the properties in April of 1888. 

12095288273568793268903.jpgAn Electro-Motive builder's photo featuring a gorgeous pair of new Soo Line F3s in January, 1948.

At A Glance

Headquarters
Minneapolis, Minnesota
States Served
Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan (Upper Peninsula), South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana
Dates Of Operation
1884 - 1990
Founders
William D. Washburn, H.T. Wells, John Martin, Thomas Lowry, George Newell, Anthony Kelly, C.M. Loring, Clinton Morrison, J.K. Sidel, W.W. Eastman, W.D. Hale, Charles Alfred Pillsbury, C.J. Martin
Genesis
Minneapolis, Sault Ste. Marie & Atlantic Railway (September 29, 1883)
Formation
June 11, 1888
Route Miles

4,347.95 (1930, including Wisconsin Central mileage)

3,159 (1954)

4,719 (1961)

Track Gauge
4 Feet, 8 ½ Inches
Subsidiaries (1930)

Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic Railway (574 Miles)

Mineral Range Railroad (59 Miles)

Wisconsin Central Railway (1,059.20 Miles)

Locomotives Owned (1954)

Steam: 47

Diesel: 76

Rolling Stock Owned (1954)

Freight Cars: 8,035

Passenger Cars: 128

Principal Lines

Chicago - Menasha, Wisconsin - Minneapolis/St. Paul

Minneapolis/St. Paul - Duluth/Superior

Chicago - Abbotsford, Wisconsin - Ashland

Menasha - Wisconsin Junction, Wisconsin

Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan - Prentice, Wisconsin - Minneapolis/St. Paul

Minneapolis - Portal - North Dakota

Dresser, Wisconsin - Duluth/Superior

Owen, Wisconsin - Duluth/Superior

Glenwood - Noyes, Minnesota

Slogan
Ship Soo To And Through The Upper Midwest
Reporting Mark
SOO
Successors
Canadian Pacific

Perhaps it seems contrite given their wealth but both risked everything to secure Canadian Pacific's U.S. presence.  It should be remembered that railroading was a much different industry in the late 19th century.  The largest were controlled by a select few; names like Vanderbilt, Harriman, Gould, and Huntington.  

They often battled among themselves for territorial control, sometimes even building new railroads simply out of spite (such as New York Central's South Pennsylvania Railroad in its never-ending war with rival Pennsylvania).

Following their purchase, Smith and Stephen merged all three (Minneapolis & Pacific, Minneapolis & St. Croix, and Minneapolis, Sault Ste. Marie & Atlantic)  on June 11, 1888  to form the new, 737-mile Minneapolis, St. Paul &  Sault Ste. Marie Railway (MStP&SStM).  

From an early period the company was simply known as the "Soo" or "Soo Line."  It was the phonetic spelling of "Sault" in Sault Ste. Marie, a French word meaning waterfall or rapids.  On June 3, 1889, the first train bound for St. Paul left Boston, Massachusetts.  

Soo Line SD60's #6019 and #6006 southbound at Blue Island, Illinois; June 25, 1989. American-Rails.com collection.

Canadian Pacific Control

In 1890 Canadian Pacific's financial situation had greatly improved, enabling it to control the Soo by securing the railroad's funded debt.  It did the same for the nearby Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic Railway, a struggling ore hauler linking Duluth/Superior with Sault Ste. Marie.  

With the threat of bankruptcy eliminated, Soo's next development involved opening an additional connection with CP, partly as a protective measure.  

Throughout the 1880's James Hill had been steadily building his Great Northern Railway and once finished in 1893 eliminated Northern Pacific's monopoly into the Pacific Northwest.  

Until that time, Hill and CP had mutually carried traffic between the Twin Cities and the latter's west coast port of Vancouver. To keep this business flowing CP financed a MStP&SStM extension to Portal, North Dakota along the Saskatchewan border.  

The project began in 1891 from Hankinson and was finished in 1893.  At the same time, CP completed a short branch from Portal to its main line at nearby Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan.  A third gateway was later opened in 1903 to Winnipeg, Manitoba via a new line from Glenwood to the Manitoba border at Noyes, Minnesota.

235823758378689278327563893790.jpgSoo Line S2 #2110 is seen here at the engine terminal in Stevens Point, Wisconsin on April 20, 1974. The railroad owned just a few of these switchers. American-Rails.com collection.

Following these efforts the Soo constructed several agricultural branches to increase its grain tonnage.  Most were situated in North Dakota, serving such small communities as Kenmare (1905), Drake (1906), and even Whitetail, Montana (1913).  

In northern Minnesota and Wisconsin the Soo also built extensions to bolster its positioning in this increasingly saturated region.  First, it established two connections to Duluth, one from Brooten (208 miles) which opened in 1909 and another from Frederic, Wisconsin completed in 1912.  

System Map (1969)

Finally, a line from Plummer to Moose Lake was finished in 1910 that acted as a bypass between its Duluth connection and Winnipeg gateway.  Aside from new construction the railroad also grew through acquisition, most of which was through small short lines.  One noteworthy addition was the 1,000-mile Wisconsin Central Railway (WC).  

It actually predated the Soo having been incorporated in 1871 for the purpose of linking Menasha, Wisconsin with Superior.  To aid in the project Congress provided nearly 2.4 million acres in land grants.

1289715287352786982609666.jpgSoo Line's Train #4 is seen here in Burlington, Wisconsin in April, 1964. Rick Burn photo.

Ground was broken from West Menasha (now Neenah) on June 15, 1871 and work proceed rapidly; the initial 63 miles to Stevens Point was finished in just 120 days and the first train arrived in the latter town on November 15th.  

Beyond Stevens Point the railroad reached Colby, Wisconsin the following September.  The northern component took a great deal longer due to the area's rugged topography.  It began south of Ashland and had reached Penokee Gap (30 miles) by October of 1873.  

Within a few months rails were extended from Colby to Worcester, completed on January 6, 1874.  Further construction was hampered by the financial Panic of 1873 and subsequent economic downturn but was finally opened from Menasha to Ashland on May 19, 1877 (service to Superior was operated in conjunction with the Northern Pacific).  

While this completed Wisconsin Central's original charter it continued to grow.  A handful of subsidiaries incorporated during the 1880's eventually offered through service to the Twin Cities; the Wisconsin & Minnesota Railroad extended from Abbortsford to Chippewa Falls while the St. Croix & Chippewa Falls and St. Paul & St. Croix reached St. Paul on December 28, 1884.

Soo Line U30C #808 at Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, circa 1983. Fran Weiner photo. American-Rails.com collection.

Meanwhile, the railroad began another extension towards Chicago when the Milwaukee & Lake Winnebago Railroad was incorporated in March of 1882.

On December 18th the first section from Neenah to Slinger was opened with through service into Milwaukee provided over the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul (Milwaukee Road).  

Just four years later, in February of 1886, the WC finished its Windy City route.   In 1890 it was leased by Northern Pacific.  At the time, this move enabled the nation's first railroad into the Pacific Northwest an unparalleled Chicago - Puget Sound corridor.  

Had the WC ultimately been incorporated into the NP, competition across the Midwest would have been very different.  Only one railroad managed to secure such a route, the Milwaukee Road.  Unfortunately, the Panic of 1893 resulted in Northern Pacific's bankruptcy whereupon it lost its WC holdings.  

Afterwards, the railroad remained an independent for more than a decade and even grew slightly by opening service to Duluth (152 miles) on January 14, 1909. This constituted the bulk of its network, which peaked at 1,148 miles.  Realizing the WC's importance the Soo gained direct control on April 1, 1909.

18278127915817959796918761243.jpgSoo Line GP30 #715, GP7 #381, and a single caboose are tied down on the main line at Trout Lake, Michigan during June of 1976. The author notes that the crew has taken a break to have lunch at the restaurant across the street. Rob Kitchen photo.

Modern Soo Line

The modern Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie was generally successful despite its reliance on agriculture and located within the highly competitive Upper Midwest.  Its most difficult period was the depression era (1930's).  

At first, it weathered these lean times and even advanced Wisconsin Central $2.2 million in 1932 to prevent its bankruptcy.  Unfortunately, as its own situation deteriorated the Soo could no longer afford to do so and the WC slipped into receivership in 1933.  This was followed by the MStP&SStM, itself, in 1938.

It was reorganized in 1944 as the Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Railroad while its subsidiary's efforts took much longer.  So long, in fact, that Wisconsin Central set a record for the longest railroad reorganization of all time, finally exiting receivership in 1954.  

The postwar years were prosperous as it laid heavier rail, installed centralized traffic control (CTC), and purchased diesels to meet growing demand.  It officially retired steam on February 15, 1955 when 2-8-0 #468 dropped its fire that day. 

23599834273572357828968937.jpgSoo Line GP9 #550, chop-nose GP9 #2411 (converted in 1963), and GP9 #2556 (previously used in passenger service), layover at the engine terminal in Stevens Point, Wisconsin on April 21, 1974. American-Rails.com collection.

Throughout their corporate existence all three of Canadian Pacific's U.S. subsidiaries (Minneapolis, St. Paul &  Sault Ste. Marie; Wisconsin Central; and Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic) had largely operated autonomously.  

That changed when they were formally merged into the "Soo Line Railroad" on January 1, 1961.  During its three decades as an independent, the Soo was quite successful, particularly under the leadership of president Leonard Murray.

235928935723478237856289678.jpgSoo Line SD40-2 #774, less than a year old, is seen here at the engine terminal in Stevens Point, Wisconsin on May 7, 1974. American-Rails.com collection.

During his tenure the railroad became a lean operation by upgrading its physical plant and buying new equipment.  

Mr. Dorin's book points out its philosophy was as follows:

  • "1.  A company which believes the service produced must fit the needs of the customer and that most of the effort must be toward filling those needs.  

  • 2.  A company which believes in producing a profit for providing a service.

  • 3.  A company which believes in innovation, but not innovation simply for the sake of changing.  The company can point to many firsts, such as the unit grain train, consolidated pulpwood yards and direct Chicago interchange with outbound roads."  
06094815099375719395864332.jpgA new Soo Line SD60M is seen here at the former Milwaukee Road terminal in Bensenville, Illinois on November 26, 1989. Brian Rackley photo.

Diesel Rosters

Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie

American Locomotive Company

Model Type Road Number Date Built
FA-1205A-211A, 205B-211B4/1948-8/1949
RS1350-35312/1954
RSC2368-3716/1949-11/1949
RSC3372-37411/1950

Baldwin Locomotive Works

Model Type Road Number Date Built
VO-100031010/1945
DS-4-4-1000311-3126/1949
S12313-3143/1952
DRS-4-4-1500360-36711/1947-1/1948
AS16379-3808/1951

Electro-Motive Division

Model Type Road Number Date Built
F3A200A-204A, 200B-204B10/1947-9/1948
F7A212A-214A, 212B-214B, 500B-503B3/1951-7/1952
NW2300-3019/1939-10/1939
SW13209/1939
SW1200321-32812/1954-1/1955
GP7375-378, 381-3839/1950-7/1952
GP9400-414, 550-55812/1954-5/1956

Fairbanks Morse

Model Type Road Number Date Built
H12-44315-3197/1952-12/1954

General Electric

Model Type Road Number Date Built
44-Tonner3306/1941
U30C800-8091968
21372829220425864005748232.jpgA pair of Soo Line F7's lead their train over the Milwaukee Road near Grand Avenue in Milwaukee, Wisconsin on August 27, 1966. Roger Puta photo.

Wisconsin Central

American Locomotive Company

Model Type Road Number Date Built
S22103-21078/1942-11/1946
S421165/1952
FA-12220A-2223A, 2220B-2223B6/1949-7/1949
RS12360-23683/1950-3/1952
RSC323807/1951

Electro-Motive Division

Model Type Road Number Date Built
NW12100-210212/1938
NW221088/1948
SW92111-2115, 2117-211911/1952-9/1953
SW12002120-21271/1955
F3A2200A/B/C9/1948
F7A2201A/B/C-2203A/B/C, 2204C, 2224A-2230A, 2224B-2230B, 2500B-2501B5/1949-8/1953
SD9238112/1954
GP92400-2413, 2550-255612/1954-5/1957
FP72500A-2501A12/1954-5/1957

Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic

American Locomotive Company

Model Type Road Number Date Built
RS1100-1075/1945-1/1951

Baldwin Locomotive Works

Model Type Road Number Date Built
DRS-6-6-1500200-20310/1949-8/1950
AS16204-2112/1951-3/1953
DT-6-6-2000300-30310/1949-8/1950
37409382_1940465169578744_2604355129050136576_n.jpgSoo Line F7A #2227-A leads an eastbound freight over the B&OCT's Altenheim Subdivision at Harlem Avenue in Forest Park, Illinois during July, 1962. In the background can be seen the Ferrara Candy Company. Rick Burn photo.

Soo Line

American Locomotive Company

Model Type Road Number Date Built
RS27415-4164/1963

Electro-Motive Division

Model Type Road Number Date Built
GP30700-7213/1963-6/1963
GP35722-7318/1964-5/1965
GP40732-7353/1967
SD40736-7565/1969-5/1971
SD40-2757-789, 6600-66233/1972-8/1984
GP38-2790-799, 4410-44529/1977-4/1983
SW12001200-12059/1962-5/1965 (Ex-Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern)
SW12001206-12221/1954-12/1954 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
SW15001400-140111/1966 (Ex-Minneapolis, Northfield & Southern)
MP15AC1500-156312/1975-3/1976 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
GP204300-43351/1954-2/1958 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
GP30CAT4300-4302 (2nd)3/1990*
GP38-24500-45156/1973-9/1974 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
GP39-24598-45991978 (Ex-Kennecott Copper)
GP404604-46403/1966-1/1969 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
GP40-24641-46603/1966-1/1969 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
SD606000-60577/1987-11/1989
SD60M6058-606211/1989
SD106100-61204/1952-2/1954 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
SDL396200-6208, 6240-62414/1969-11/1972 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
SD40-26300-63887/1972-7/1974 (Ex-Milwaukee Road)
SD406400-64056/1970 (Ex-Kansas City Southern)
SD40A6406-64101/1970 (Ex-Illinois Central)**
SD4064114/1969 (Ex-Baltimore & Ohio)***
SD40-B645010/1971 (Ex-Burlington Northern)
SD456491-64923/1967-8/1969 (Ex-Burlington Northern)****

*    Rebuilt with a Caterpillar prime mover, ex-Union Pacific units.

**   Acquired from Helm Leasing.

***  Acquired from Morrison-Knudsen.

**** Built as St. Louis-San Francisco #930 and #910.

80092775722962830429866.jpgSoo Line U30Cs, including #800, #809, #807, #805, and another unidentified unit, are lined up in Minneapolis during June, 1975. These units had been purchased new in 1968 and were the only GE products Soo ever owned. Warren Calloway photo.

General Electric

Model Type Road Number Date Built
U30C800-8094/1968-6/1968

The above all-time diesel locomotive roster is thanks to "Soo Line Railroad Company: Locomotive Roster No.2 (Effective 12:01 AM Central Standard Time, Sunday, April 10, 1990)" released through the Soo Line Historical & Technical Society and "The Little Jewel:  Soo Line Railroad And The Locomotives That Make It Go" by Wallace B. Abbey.

401094584713039958333532.jpgA Soo Line shifter works the East Houghton Yard in Houghton, Michigan on the Upper Peninsula during a very cold day in January of 1977. The railroad operated in some of the harshest winter weather in the lower 48 states. Today, the Soo's yard and route here is all gone. Rob Kitchen photo.

Steam Roster

Class Type Wheel Arrangement
ASaddle Tank0-4-6T
B Through B-4Switcher0-6-0/T
C Through C-5American4-4-0
D Through D-3Mogul2-6-0
E Through E-2Ten-Wheeler4-6-0
F-1 Through F-12Consolidation2-8-0
D Through D-3Mogul2-6-0
GDecapod2-10-0
H Through H-3Pacific4-6-2
JPrairie2-6-2
KAtlantic4-4-2
L Through L-4Mikado2-8-2
N-20Mountain4-8-2
0-20Northern4-8-4

Passenger Trains

Atlantic Limited: Connected Minneapolis to Boston in conjunction with Canadian Pacific and Boston & Maine.

Copper Country Limited: Connected Chicago to Calumet, Michigan in conjunction with the Milwaukee Road.

Duluth-Superior Limited: (Minneapolis - Duluth)

Laker: (Chicago - Minneapolis/Duluth/Ashland)

Mountaineer: Connected St. Paul to Vancouver, British Columbia in conjunction with Canadian Pacific.

Soo Dominion: Connected St. Paul to Vancouver in conjunction with Canadian Pacific.

Winnipeger: Connected St. Paul to Winnipeg, Manitoba in conjunction with Canadian Pacific.

Soo Line/Wisconsin Central F7A #2224-B and GP9 #404. Date/location not listed. American-Rails.com collection.

Milwaukee Road Acquisition

After the Staggers Act of 1980 greatly deregulated the industry the Soo realized it needed to expand.  In doing so it attempted to purchase the defunct Rock Island’s "Spine Line" between the Twin Cities and Kansas City. 

When Chicago & North Western was awarded the corridor it turned its attention to the Milwaukee Road.  By this time the one powerful Milwaukee had shrunk to a Midwestern-only, having abandoned its Pacific Extension. Once again, it battled rival C&NW but this time rued the day, acquiring control in 1985.  

Unfortunately, it came at an extremely high cost between the purchase price and Milwaukee's heavy debt.  The Soo also poured millions into overhauling Milwaukee's poorly maintained infrastructure.  The railroad's once-sterling financial condition greatly declined.  

As the Soo's situation ebbed, parent Canadian Pacific lost interest and decided to sell its majority stake in the late 1980s.  

Then, in a strange move it quickly reversed this decision and acquired full ownership in 1990.  Today the Soo is technically still an extant corporation albeit on paper only as it has been entirely integrated into CP's network.

Photos

stevensptol222b.jpgSoo Line F7A #2225-A has the Neenah-Argonne (Wisconsin) mixed train (passenger and freight) at the depot in Argonne during September of 1963. Roger Puta photo.
129781247216428735982355.jpgSoo Line F7A #2224B heads up a freight train through Slinger, Wisconsin in September, 1964. Roger Puta photo.
558393067ieu720x6020c6421.jpgSoo Line F7A #2225-A and an F3A power a mixed freight past the station in Neenah, Wisconsin during September of 1963. Roger Puta photo.

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    Climb aboard the Mt. Rainier Scenic Railroad for a whiskey tasting adventure by train!

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  15. Michigan Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 17, 26 11:41 AM

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    2026 Michigan fall foliage train rides—Coopersville & Marne Pumpkin / Oktoberfest, Huckleberry Railroad at Crossroads Village. Deep dives and tips.

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  16. Indiana Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 17, 26 10:23 AM

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    2026 Indiana fall foliage—French Lick Scenic October return; Whitewater Valley operations suspended after Aug. 13, 2026 floods. Planning links and deep dive.

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  17. West Virginia -- Murder Mystery -- Dinner Train Rides

    Aug 17, 26 09:48 AM

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    For those looking to combine the allure of a train ride with an engaging whodunit, the murder mystery dinner trains offer a uniquely thrilling experience.

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  18. Kansas -- Murder Mystery -- Dinner Train Rides

    Aug 17, 26 09:28 AM

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    Kansas, known for its sprawling wheat fields and rich history, hides a unique gem that promises both intrigue and culinary delight—murder mystery dinner trains.

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  19. Kentucky Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 17, 26 09:17 AM

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    2026 Kentucky fall foliage train rides—Big South Fork Blue Heron, Bluegrass Scenic Versailles, Kentucky Railway Museum New Haven. Deep dives and tips.

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  20. Georgia Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 17, 26 12:29 AM

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    2026 Georgia fall foliage train rides—Blue Ridge Scenic Railway Fall Rides Sept. 19–Nov. 3, 2-hr Express vs 4-hr layover on the Toccoa River. Deep dive and tips.

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  21. Tennessee Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 05:20 PM

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    2026 Tennessee fall foliage train rides—TVRM Hiwassee Loop, Summerville Steam, Copperhill specials; Three Rivers Rambler and Dollywood notes. Deep dive and tips.

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  22. North Carolina Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 04:11 PM

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    2026 North Carolina fall foliage train rides—Great Smoky Mountains Railroad Nantahala Gorge through Oct. 31, Tweetsie, New Hope Valley. Deep dives and booking tips.

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  23. West Virginia Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 02:42 PM

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    2026 West Virginia fall foliage trains—Cass Scenic, Mountain Rail / DGVR, Potomac Eagle. Shay steam, New Tygart Flyer, South Branch Trough. Deep dives and tips.

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  24. Virginia Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 01:48 PM

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    2026 Virginia fall foliage train rides—Virginia Scenic Railway Blue Ridge Flyer / Alleghany Special and steam specials through Shenandoah Valley color. Deep dive and tips.

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  25. Vermont Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 01:37 PM

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    2026 Vermont fall foliage by rail—Champlain Valley Dinner Train (VRS) Fri–Sun Sept 11–Oct 25, Green Mountain heritage context, Amtrak Ethan Allen tips.

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  26. California -- Wine Tasting -- Train Rides

    Aug 16, 26 01:31 PM

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    This article explores the charm, routes, and offerings of these unique wine tasting trains that traverse California’s picturesque landscapes.

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  27. Rhode Island Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 11:31 AM

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    Rhode Island autumn by rail—limited in-state tourist options (Newport & Narragansett Bay when scheduled); best nearby foliage trains in CT, MA, and NH.

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  28. Arkansas -- Wine Tasting -- Train Rides

    Aug 16, 26 11:30 AM

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    This article takes you through the experience of wine tasting train rides in Arkansas, highlighting their offerings, routes, and the delightful blend of history, scenery, and flavor that makes them so…

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  29. Maryland Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 11:27 AM

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    2026 Maryland fall foliage train rides—Western Maryland Scenic Frostburg Flyer, Walkersville Southern Autumn Excursion. Allegheny & Monocacy color, deep dives.

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  30. Alabama -- Wine Tasting -- Train Rides

    Aug 16, 26 11:24 AM

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    While the state might not be the first to come to mind when one thinks of wine or train travel, the unique concept of wine tasting trains adds a refreshing twist to the Alabama tourism scene.

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  31. Delaware Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 11:20 AM

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    2026 Delaware fall foliage train rides—Wilmington & Western Autumn Leaf Special through Red Clay Creek valley maples. Deep dive, dates, planning tips.

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  32. New Hampshire -- Murder Mystery -- Dinner Train Rides

    Aug 16, 26 11:10 AM

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    The state's murder mystery trains stand out as a captivating blend of theatrical drama, exquisite dining, and scenic rail travel.

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  33. Massachusetts Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 11:08 AM

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    2026 Massachusetts fall foliage train rides—Cape Cod Central scenic & dining, Hoosac Valley / Berkshire Fall Foliage Speedliner. Dates, deep dives, planning tips.

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  34. Florida -- Murder Mystery -- Dinner Train Rides

    Aug 16, 26 10:59 AM

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    Florida, known for its vibrant culture, dazzling beaches, and thrilling theme parks, also offers a unique blend of mystery and fine dining aboard its murder mystery dinner trains.

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  35. New York -- Murder Mystery -- Dinner Train Rides

    Aug 16, 26 10:49 AM

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    New York State, renowned for its vibrant cities and verdant countryside, offers a plethora of activities for locals and tourists alike, including murder mystery train rides!

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  36. Maine Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 10:47 AM

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    2026 Maine fall foliage train rides—Belfast & Moosehead Lake, WW&F Sheepscot steam, Downeast Scenic, Maine Narrow Gauge. Dates, deep dives, planning tips.

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  37. Connecticut Fall Foliage Train Rides: A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 12:21 AM

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    2026 Connecticut fall foliage train rides—Naugatuck Autumn Colors Limited (RMNE), Essex Steam Train & Riverboat valley color. Dates, deep dives, planning tips.

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  38. Pennsylvania Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 12:11 AM

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    2026 Pennsylvania fall foliage train rides—Lehigh Gorge, Colebrookdale, Strasburg, Oil Creek, New Hope, East Broad Top, R&N Reading trains, Everett, and more. Dates, ride lengths, deep-dive links.

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  39. New York Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026): A Complete Guide

    Aug 16, 26 12:05 AM

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    2026 New York fall foliage train rides—Adirondack Railroad, Arcade & Attica, Catskill Mountain, Delaware & Ulster, Cooperstown, Medina. Deep dives, dates, and planning tips.

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  40. New Hampshire Fall Foliage Train Rides (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 11:48 PM

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    2026 New Hampshire fall foliage train rides—Conway Scenic, Mount Washington Cog, Granite State Fall Foliage Special, Café Lafayette. White Mountains dates and deep-dive links.

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  41. Reading & Northern Fall Foliage Train to Jim Thorpe (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 11:34 PM

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    2026 R&N fall foliage excursions from Reading Outer Station and Port Clinton to Jim Thorpe—all-day steam or F-unit diesel trips. Separate from Lehigh Gorge short scenic.

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  42. Middletown & Hummelstown Fall Foliage Express (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 11:10 PM

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    2026 Middletown & Hummelstown Fall Foliage Express near Hershey/Harrisburg, PA—shortline autumn trains, schedule notes, and booking tips.

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  43. Mid-Continent Railway Museum Fall Train Ride (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 10:58 PM

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    2026 Mid-Continent Railway Museum autumn trains at North Freedom, Wisconsin—~50-minute scenic rides, Pumpkin Special notes, and Baraboo-area planning tips.

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  44. Maine Narrow Gauge Fall / Autumn Train Ride (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 10:48 PM

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    2026 Maine Narrow Gauge Railroad autumn trains on Portland’s waterfront—two-foot gauge rides along Casco Bay through October 25, plus late-October Pumpkin Train.

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  45. Kentucky Railway Museum Fall Train Ride (2026): Dates, Tickets & Tips

    Aug 15, 26 10:41 PM

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    2026 Kentucky Railway Museum autumn excursions from New Haven—Fall Break Express, L&N Lebanon Branch scenery, and planning tips for foliage season.

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  46. Whitewater Valley Railroad Assesses Historic Flood Damage

    Aug 15, 26 09:05 PM

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    In the early morning hours of August 13, the West Fork of the Whitewater River crested at an unprecedented 21.78 feet at Alpine. The towns of Connersville, Laurel, and Metamora were in the direct path…

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  47. Hoosac Valley Fall Foliage Train Ride (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 08:10 PM

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    2026 Hoosac Valley / Berkshire Scenic Fall Foliage Speedliner trains—Adams–North Adams corridor color, ~60–75 minute rides starting mid-September.

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  48. Everett Railroad Autumn Adventure Fall Foliage Train (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 06:12 PM

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    2026 Everett Railroad Autumn Adventure steam foliage trains from Hollidaysburg, PA—2.5-hour rides near Altoona and Horseshoe Curve. Dates and booking tips.

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  49. Downeast Scenic Railroad Fall Foliage Train Ride (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 05:55 PM

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    2026 Downeast Scenic Railroad autumn trains near Ellsworth, Maine—~90-minute / ~12-mile rides on former Maine Central trackage through peak coastal color.

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  50. Bluegrass Scenic Railroad Fall Foliage Train Ride (2026)

    Aug 15, 26 01:13 PM

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    2026 Bluegrass Scenic Railroad autumn trains in Versailles, KY—weekend Bluegrass countryside rides into fall, near Lexington. Planning and booking tips.

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